Below is a snapshot of the biggest business environment obstacles as perceived by firms. With relatively diverse and abundant natural resources, ghana has roughly twice the per capita output of the poorest countries in west africa. Ghana 3 ghana maternal and newborn health disparities in 2015, 884,000 babies were born in ghana, or around 2,400 every day. The most flooded rivers are the white volta and its. Ghana is located in west africa near the equator and on the. Population figures from the united nation population division. Ghana the human capital index hci database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the human capital index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor education. B international and european law dr brigit toebes, associate professor and rosalind franklin fellow, faculty of law, university of groningen, the netherlands prof dr hans v. This profile contains information on history, geography, people, government, economy, communications, transportation, military and transnational issues. It is divided into ten administrative and commercial regions, with accra as its capital.
To allow for useful comparison, the profile also provides data for other selected economies comparator economies for each indicator. Situated between cote divoire and togo, and bordered by burkina faso in north and by the gulf of guinea atlantic ocean in south. Nigeria united nations economic commission for africa. Ghana consistently ranks in the top three countries in africa for freedom of speech and press freedom, with strong broadcast media, with radio being the medium. The economist intelligence units country reports analyse current trends and provide a twoyear forecast. This area produces most of the countrys cocoa, minerals, and timber. We in ghana believe that our destiny is a call to leadership in africa and beyond. For further details and explanation, please refer to the section how to read the countryeconomy profiles on page 89. Support to the promotion of conservation agriculture and integrated pest management for sustained soil fertility and productivity. Agenda 21, adopted at the united nations conference on environment and development unced in. The population is young and a high proportion is urban.
The world bank group aims to help ghana sustain economic growth, surpass the goal of halving poverty by 2015, and maintain its middle income status. Almost 70 per cent of the population is aged below 30 years. Ghana is situated on the west coast of africa with a total area of 238,540 km2. North of this belt, the country varies from 91 to 396 meters 300 ft. The country profile for ghana is based on data from the enterprise surveys conducted by the world bank. Ghana country profile the republic of ghana is located on the west coast of africa and is surrounded by cote divoire on the west, burkina faso to the north, togo on the east and the gulf of guinea to the south. Ghana profile ghana country profile complete ghana profile. Discover more about cdcs work in ghana by viewing our detailed country profile pdf icon.
Find detailed information about ghana including government, business, civil society, travel and regions. Country profile example united states of america 2 task, skills and why task. Data on ghana introduction in addition to the data below, the links at the bottom of this page will provide you with more information. This means that the grouping takes into consideration inequality in favour of men or women equally. Ghana country profile prepared for the 2012 sanitation and water for all high level meeting overview of sanitation and drinkingwater status general overview of sector progress and initiatives. Figure 4 shows the scores for each of the subpopulations. Ghana is a small coastal country of west africa well endowed with natural resources. In 2010, ghana revalued its economy from 1993 base to 2006, increasing its overall gdp by more than 60 per cent. Awedoba abstract this is a detailed survey of the sociodemographic patterns of the peoples who inhabit the northern half of ghana.
Ghana is located in west africa and is sandwiched between cote divoire ivory coast and togo. Country profile republic of ghana julia brice, student at university of groningen l. A country profile and a short history of ghana kibin. The republic of ghana is named from the word ghana itself, meaning warrior king, although at the time of independence from britain in 1957 the area was known as the gold coast. On 28 september 1960, ghana became a member of the iaea.
For news about ghana, see accraexpats how to guide page how to keep posted with ghana news official name. Two satellite images encompassing most of ghana reveal extensive flooding. A virtual guide to ghana, formerly known as the gold coast, a country in western africa just north of the equator. Ghana participates in international cooperation and initiatives which have the potential to enhance human resource development, transfer of nuclear science and technology knowhow, and the implementation of the nuclear power programme in the country. Ghana gold coast country profile nations online project.
Iodine is essential for the development of the brain during foetal and early childhoodthe stages. Pregnant women are that iodine deficient in pregnancy are likely to give birth to mentally disabled children. Pdf ghana country profile cross cultural management. Ghana sits on the atlantic ocean and borders togo, cote divoire, and burkina faso. The benchmarks include the averages for the group of countries in subsaharan africa and the ghana income group. One of the first african countries to gain independence was ghana, in 1957. Concise information about ghana, including population, language, religion and more.
Ghana is considered one of the more stable countries in west africa since its transition to multiparty democracy in 1992. Ghana has three major river systems, with the largest of these, the volta river system, accounting for 70% of the countrys river water. The view on the left taken on 12 september 2007 shows river systems throughout the length and breadth of the small country swollen compared to conditions in june right before the rainy season started. While poverty can be found throughout ghana, it is most widespread in the northern half of the country. The wash sector has relevant policies, programs and plans and strategies in place. Includes country demographics, geography, government, economy, telecommunications, transportation, military, and transnational issues. Some houses are built along the water in accra, ghanas largest city. Country profile 2007 ghana this country profile is a reference work, analysing the countrys history, politics, infrastructure and economy. Countryeconomy profiles ghana world economic forum. The objective of this initiative is to provide policy analysis and specific recommendations for ghana to achieve structural transformation which in turn promotes sustained growth and sustainable social development.
Ghanas climate is tropical with the eastern and northern areas described as. Country overview politics economy socialhuman development. The country has a northsouth extent of about 670 km and a maximum eastwest extent of about 560 km. Poverty nigeria has made some progress in reducing poverty, however, mapped. International association for national youth service national youth service country profile education the ghana education service is the major beneficiary of the services of the service personnel since the education sector always has a deficit and needs more teachers in the classrooms especially in the rural areas. Publications section economic commission for africa p. It borders the ivory coast to the west, burkina faso in the north and togo to the east. The name ghana was chosen as it reflected the ancient ghana empire that thrived there in ancient times. Subsaharan africa began its journey of decolonization in 1956 when the sudan won independence after the egyptian revolution in 1952 findleyrothney 387. The full publishing schedule for country profiles is now. Overview of 2011 ghana nutrition profiles results page 4 of 8 iodine deficiency. To order copies of country profile ghana, please contact. Doing business 2015 is the 12th edition in a series of annual reports measuring the regulations that enhance business activity and those that constrain it.
In the past two decades, it has taken major strides toward. It has been more than two decades since the multiparty system was reestablished by a new constitution, and during this time there has been a consolidation of democratic principles, the establishment of greater trust in the nations. Cdcs work with the government of ghana began in 2008 and focused on strengthening hiv prevention and control within key populations. Economic, social and political contexts for widening participation in higher education. Ghana is widely regarded as an example of successful economic and political reform in africa, in part due to its recent history of holding free and. Patterns for the two different groups of domains are similar. Reading and writing in english, and gaining information about another country. Pdf this report highlights ghanas country profile and their culture, traditions, social norms etc and a comparison with the hoefstede model. As the first african country south of the sahara to gain independence, we have always cherished our close ties with countries and organisations such as the commonwealth with which we share core values and principles. Estimates have been updated taking into account 2010 gdp rebasing data series.
Country groups are based on absolute deviation from gender parity in hdi. One of the principal attractions of ghana as an investment destination is its status as one of the most wellgoverned and stable states in the region. Pdf this report highlights ghana s country profile and their culture, traditions, social norms etc and a comparison with the hoefstede model. Country profile country facts habitat facts capital main country facts population urbanization life expectancy unemployment rate population living below poverty line when habitat started in ghana 1987 families served more than 7,500 housing solutions rural housing new homes, repairs and renovation of houses housing microfinance with housing.
Country profiles for ghana and tanzania university of sussex. Ghana united nations economic commission for africa. Most of the expected trends are observed, with key informants observing that. The author gives an account of the indigenous language patterns of the different ethnic groups, their social customs and distinctive customs. The country is named after the great medieval trading empire that was located northwest of the modernday state until its demise in the th century. Eca to launch ghana country profile in accra ghana. Values are on a 1to7 scale unless otherwise annotated with an asterisk. Ordering information to order copies of country profile ghana, please contact. Agriculture, which is still predominantly traditional, plays an important role in the countrys. That focus has shifted over time in line with ghana s efforts to accelerate. Ghana, with a population of 26 million, has abundant natural resources that have played an important role in the agricultural, industrial, economic and. Bti 2016 ghana country report bertelsmann transformation index. During the colonial period, the region was used more as a source of labour than an area to be developed, and the pattern of unequal investment between north and south has persisted.
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